AtoM Heratio — User Manual
For: Archivists, Librarians, Museum Curators, Gallery Managers, Researchers Product: AtoM Heratio Framework v2.8.2 Date: 16 March 2026 Author: The Archive and Heritage Group (Pty) Ltd
About This Manual
This manual covers day-to-day use of AtoM Heratio for managing archival, library, museum, gallery, and digital asset collections. For system administration (settings, backup, security), see the Admin Manual. For development and technical architecture, see the Technical Manual.
1. Getting Started
1.1 Logging In
- Navigate to your institution's AtoM URL
- Click Log in (top-right)
- Enter your email and password
- Click Log in
If your password has expired, you will be prompted to change it.
1.2 The Interface
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ [Logo] Browse ▼ [Search Box] Add ▼ Manage ▼ [User ▼] │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ PAGE CONTENT │
│ │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ [Footer] │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
| Menu | What It Contains |
|---|---|
| Browse | Archival descriptions, Authority records, Institutions, Functions, Subjects, Places, Digital objects |
| Search box | Free text search with options gear (advanced search, semantic search, synonym expansion) |
| Add | Create new records (descriptions, authorities, accessions, institutions, terms) |
| Manage | Accessions, Donors, Rights holders, Physical storage, Jobs |
| User menu | Profile, Language, Clipboard, Log out |
1.3 The Homepage
The homepage displays:
- Carousel — featured collections with images
- Browse by GLAM type — clickable cards for Archive, Library, Museum, Gallery, DAM
- Browse by creator — top creators with item counts
- Recent additions — latest records added
2. Browsing Records
2.1 GLAM Browse
How to get there: Browse > Archival descriptions
┌────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────┐
│ FILTER SIDEBAR │ RESULTS │
│ │ │
│ GLAM Type │ View: [Card] [Grid] [Table] [Full] │
│ ├─ All │ Sort: Date | Title | Identifier │
│ ├─ Archive (150) │ Per page: 10 | 30 | 50 | 100 │
│ ├─ Museum (45) │ │
│ ├─ Library (30) │ ┌────────────────────────────┐ │
│ └─ Gallery (12) │ │ [Thumbnail] │ │
│ │ │ Title │ │
│ Creator │ │ Identifier · Level │ │
│ Subject │ │ Description excerpt... │ │
│ Place │ │ [Archive] [View] [Clip] │ │
│ Genre │ └────────────────────────────┘ │
│ Level │ │
│ Media Type │ Page 1 of 5 [< Prev] [Next >] │
│ Repository │ │
└────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────┘
View modes:
| Mode | Best For |
|---|---|
| Card (default) | General browsing — shows thumbnail, title, description excerpt |
| Grid | Visual browsing — compact thumbnail grid |
| Table | Data review — sortable columns, resizable headers |
| Full width | Detailed review — large images with full metadata |
Filtering:
- Click a facet value to filter (e.g., click "Archive" under GLAM Type)
- Click again to remove the filter
- Multiple filters combine with AND
- Each facet shows the count of matching records
- Click the facet header to collapse/expand
2.2 Searching
Quick search: Type in the search box and press Enter.
Advanced search: Click the gear icon > "Advanced search"
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Any field | Searches all text fields |
| Title | Title field only |
| Identifier / Reference code | Identifier fields |
| Creator | Name access points |
| Subject | Subject access points |
| Place | Place access points |
| Date range | Start and end dates |
| Level of description | Fonds, series, file, item, etc. |
| Repository | Dropdown of institutions |
| Digital object | Has / doesn't have digital object |
| Media type | Image, video, audio, text, application |
| GLAM type | Archive, library, museum, gallery, DAM |
Combine fields with AND, OR, or NOT.
Semantic search: Click gear > "Semantic search" or toggle "Expand search with synonyms"
- Expands your query with related terms automatically
- "photographs" also finds "photos", "images", "pictures"
Discovery search: Click gear > "Semantic search" modal
- Natural language queries: "What documents relate to land ownership in the 1950s?"
- Three-strategy matching: direct, expanded, contextual
2.3 Clipboard
The clipboard lets you collect records for batch actions:
- Click the paperclip icon on any record
- Open clipboard from the navbar
- Actions: Export CSV, Print labels, Portable export, Remove
3. Working with Records
3.1 Viewing a Record
Click any record title to view it. The record page shows:
- Title and identification area — reference code, title, dates, level
- Digital object — image viewer, video/audio player, PDF viewer, or 3D viewer
- Description fields — organized by ISAD(G)/DACS/DC/MODS/RAD sections
- Access points — linked subjects, places, names, genres
- Action bar — Edit, Delete, Move, Copy, Export, Print label
- Children — sub-records in a hierarchical tree
3.2 Creating a Record
How to get there: Add > Archival description
- Select standard — ISAD(G), DACS, Dublin Core, MODS, or RAD
- Fill in fields — at minimum, Title is required
- Add access points — click "Add new" under Subjects, Places, Names
- Set parent — place in hierarchy (optional)
- Attach digital object — Upload tab or Link tab
- Set publication status — Draft (internal) or Published (public)
- Save
3.3 Editing a Record
- Navigate to the record
- Click Edit in the action bar
- Fields are organized in collapsible accordion sections
- Make changes
- Click Save or Cancel
3.4 Uploading Digital Objects
On the record edit page, scroll to "Digital object":
| File Type | What Happens |
|---|---|
| Images (JPEG, PNG, TIFF, GIF, WebP) | Thumbnail + reference copy auto-generated; IIIF viewer for high-res |
| Rendered in IIIF viewer; OCR available for text extraction | |
| Video (MP4, OGV, WebM) | HTML5 player with optional transcription |
| Audio (MP3, WAV, OGG) | HTML5 player with waveform display |
| 3D Models (GLB, GLTF) | Google Model Viewer with AR support |
3.5 Custom Fields
Your administrator may have defined custom fields for your records. These appear as an additional panel on view and edit pages. Custom fields can be:
- Text — short text input
- Textarea — multi-line text
- Date — date picker
- Number — numeric input
- Boolean — yes/no toggle
- Dropdown — predefined choices
- URL — clickable link
4. GLAM Sectors
4.1 Archive
Standard archival descriptions following ISAD(G):
┌─ Identity Area ──────────────────────────┐
│ Reference code Title Date(s) │
│ Level of description Extent │
├─ Context Area ───────────────────────────┤
│ Creator Repository Archival history │
│ Immediate source of acquisition │
├─ Content Area ───────────────────────────┤
│ Scope and content Appraisal │
│ Accruals System of arrangement │
├─ Access Area ────────────────────────────┤
│ Conditions of access/reproduction │
│ Language Finding aids │
├─ Allied Materials ───────────────────────┤
│ Related units Publication note │
├─ Notes ──────────────────────────────────┤
│ Archivist's note Rules/conventions │
└──────────────────────────────────────────┘
Other supported standards: DACS, Dublin Core, MODS, RAD — each with their own field sets accessible via the standard selector.
4.2 Library
MARC-inspired cataloguing with integrated library system:
- Cataloguing — bibliographic records
- ISBN Lookup — type an ISBN, click lookup, metadata auto-populates
- Circulation — issue books, process returns, manage renewals
- Fines — automatic overdue fines with configurable grace periods
- Patron management — registered borrowers with loan history
- Cover images — automatic retrieval from Open Library
4.3 Museum
CCO (Cataloguing Cultural Objects) standard:
- Object identification — name, classification, materials, techniques, dimensions
- Getty AAT — linked vocabulary from the Art & Architecture Thesaurus
- Condition assessment — scoring with photo documentation
- Spectrum 5.1 — UK Collections Trust procedures for acquisition, loans, movement, condition
- Exhibition linking — connect objects to exhibitions
4.4 Gallery
Exhibition and artwork management:
- Artist records — biographical data with exhibition history
- Exhibitions — planning, layout, timeline, media, loans
- Artwork tracking — provenance, valuation, insurance
- VRA Core — Visual Resources Association metadata
4.5 Digital Asset Management (DAM)
Photo and media management:
- IPTC metadata — automatic extraction from images (caption, keywords, creator, location)
- Watermarking — configurable watermarks applied to downloads
- Batch operations — bulk metadata editing across selections
5. Entity Management
5.1 Authority Records (Actors)
How to get there: Browse > Authority records
ISAAR(CPF) compliant records for persons, corporate bodies, and families:
- Identity — authorized form of name, type (person/corporate/family), dates
- Description — history, places, functions, mandates
- Relationships — links to other authorities, resources, functions
- Control — authority record identifier, maintenance dates
5.2 Donors
How to get there: Manage > Donors
- Contact information (name, address, phone, email)
- Donation history
- Linked donor agreements
- Related accessions
5.3 Accessions
How to get there: Manage > Accessions
Track incoming transfers:
┌─ Accession Record ──────────────────────┐
│ Accession number: ACC-2026-0001 │
│ Title: Pieterse Family Papers │
│ Date: 2026-03-15 │
│ Donor: Johan Pieterse │
│ Priority: Normal │
│ Status: In progress │
│ │
│ Extent: 3 boxes, 150 items │
│ Processing notes: ... │
│ Appraisal: ... │
│ Donor agreement: [Attached] │
└─────────────────────────────────────────┘
5.4 Repositories (Archival Institutions)
How to get there: Browse > Archival institutions
ISDIAH compliant institution descriptions with contact details, holdings, services.
5.5 Physical Storage
How to get there: Manage > Physical storage
Track physical locations:
- Buildings > Rooms > Shelves/Cabinets > Containers/Boxes
- Link any record to a storage location
- Track movements between locations
5.6 Terms & Taxonomies
How to get there: Browse > Subjects, Browse > Places
Manage controlled vocabularies:
- Add/edit/delete terms
- Organize in hierarchies (broader/narrower terms)
- Merge duplicate terms
6. Digital Object Viewers
6.1 Image Viewer (IIIF)
High-resolution viewing via OpenSeadragon or Mirador:
| Control | Action |
|---|---|
| Scroll wheel | Zoom in/out |
| Click + drag | Pan the image |
| Rotation buttons | Rotate 90 degrees |
| Full screen button | Expand to full screen |
| Mini-map (bottom-right) | Navigate overview |
| Home button | Reset to original view |
6.2 3D Model Viewer
For GLB/GLTF 3D models:
| Control | Action |
|---|---|
| Click + drag | Rotate the model |
| Scroll wheel | Zoom in/out |
| "View in AR" button | Augmented reality (mobile) |
| Hotspot markers | Click for annotations |
6.3 Media Player (Audio/Video)
HTML5 player with:
- Play/pause, seek bar, volume control
- Playback speed adjustment
- Synchronized captions (VTT/SRT)
- Waveform visualization (audio)
6.4 PDF Viewer
Embedded PDF viewing:
- Scroll through pages
- Zoom controls
- Text search (if OCR'd)
- Download original
7. AI Tools
7.1 Voice Commands
Click the microphone button (navbar or floating bottom-right) and speak:
| Say This | What Happens |
|---|---|
| "browse" | Opens the browse page |
| "search for [term]" | Searches for the term |
| "go to admin" | Opens admin panel |
| "read title" | Reads the record title aloud |
| "read description" | Reads scope and content aloud |
| "read metadata" | Reads all populated fields |
| "describe image" | AI generates image description |
| "read PDF" | Reads PDF transcript aloud |
| "start dictating" | Dictate into a text field |
| "stop dictating" | End dictation |
| "help" | Shows all available commands |
| "disable voice" | Turns off voice until re-enabled |
Right-click the mic button to type a command instead of speaking.
Keyboard shortcuts:
- Ctrl+Shift+V — toggle voice on/off
- Ctrl+Shift+H — show voice help
7.2 AI Features on Records
When viewing a record, you may see AI action buttons:
| Button | What It Does |
|---|---|
| NER Extract | Finds persons, places, organizations, dates in the description text |
| Translate | Translates metadata to another language (offline) |
| Summarize | Generates a summary of the description |
| Spellcheck | Checks spelling and grammar |
| AI Suggest | Generates a full description using LLM |
These features process text locally — no data is sent to external services (unless cloud LLM is configured by your administrator).
8. Import & Export
8.1 Data Ingest (6-Step Wizard)
How to get there: Import > Data Ingest
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6
┌─────────┐ ┌─────────┐ ┌─────────┐ ┌─────────┐ ┌─────────┐ ┌─────────┐
│Configure│─>│ Upload │─>│ Map & │─>│Validate │─>│ Preview │─>│ Commit │
│ │ │ │ │ Enrich │ │ │ │ │ │ │
└─────────┘ └─────────┘ └─────────┘ └─────────┘ └─────────┘ └─────────┘
Step 1 — Configure: Choose sector (archive/library/museum/gallery/DAM), standard, repository, parent record, and which AI processing to apply.
Step 2 — Upload: Upload a CSV file, ZIP archive, EAD XML, or point to a server directory.
Step 3 — Map & Enrich: Map your CSV columns to AtoM fields. Use auto-map for common column names. Save mapping profiles for reuse.
Step 4 — Validate: System checks for required fields, invalid dates, hierarchy issues, duplicates. Fix or exclude problem rows.
Step 5 — Preview: Review the hierarchical tree of records that will be created. Approve or exclude individual records.
Step 6 — Commit: Records are created in the background. A progress bar shows status. Download a completion report when done.
8.2 CSV Import
How to get there: Import > CSV
Quick import for:
- Archival descriptions
- Authority records
- Accessions
- Repository records
8.3 Export
From any browse results or record view:
| Format | How |
|---|---|
| CSV | Browse > CSV button, or record > Export > CSV |
| EAD XML | Record > Export > EAD |
| Dublin Core XML | Record > Export > DC |
| Portable catalogue | Clipboard > Portable Catalogue (standalone HTML for USB/CD) |
| Labels | Record > Print Label (with barcode) |
9. Research & Public Access
9.1 Research Portal
How to get there: Research menu
- Register as researcher — complete registration form
- Book a reading room — select date, time, and materials
- Request access — submit access requests for restricted materials
- Workspace — view your active requests and bookings
9.2 Access Requests
Submit requests for restricted materials. Requests go through a triage workflow:
- Submit request with justification
- Archivist reviews and approves/denies
- Materials prepared for access
- Researcher notified
9.3 Cart & Favorites
- Cart (cart icon) — collect items for reproduction requests
- Favorites (heart icon) — bookmark records for later reference
10. Compliance
10.1 Security Classification
Records may have security classifications:
| Level | Who Can See |
|---|---|
| Unclassified | Everyone |
| Restricted | Users with Restricted clearance or higher |
| Confidential | Users with Confidential clearance or higher |
| Secret | Users with Secret clearance or higher |
| Top Secret | Users with Top Secret clearance only |
Your clearance level is set by your administrator. You will only see records at or below your clearance level.
10.2 Embargo
Some records may be embargoed (time-locked). Embargoed records show a notice with the release date.
10.3 Privacy
If you handle records containing personal information, be aware of privacy compliance requirements (POPIA, GDPR, etc.). Contact your administrator for guidance.
Appendix: Keyboard Shortcuts
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
| Ctrl+Shift+V | Toggle voice commands |
| Ctrl+Shift+H | Open voice help |
| Tab | Next interactive element |
| Shift+Tab | Previous element |
| Escape | Close modal/dropdown |
| Enter | Activate focused element |
AtoM Heratio Framework v2.8.2 — The Archive and Heritage Group (Pty) Ltd